We first recall the Hopf parametrization of T1X in terms of X(∞). Given v∈T1M, consider its unique geodesic γ=γv and let v−:=γ(−∞) and v+:=γ(∞).
Fix some x0∈X. We can identify T1X by (X(∞)×X(∞)∖Δ)×R,(v−,v+,t), where t∈R is the algebraic distance between γ(0) and the closed point of γ(R) to x0.
Define the F-gap seen from x between ξ and η by DFx(ξ,η):=elimt→∞12(∫ηtx˜F−∫ηtξt˜F+∫xξt˜F), where t↦ηt,t↦ξt are geodesic rays with ends η,ξ, respectively. This defines the gap map X×X(∞)×X(∞)∖Δ→R,(x,ξ,η)↦DFx(ξ,η).
Remark. If F≡−1 then DFx=dx is the visual distance ou Bourdon metric. For every s∈R it holds DF−sx=DFx⋅dsx.
Let {νFx} be the Patterson density of dimension δ for (Γ,F). Fix x0∈X some base point, which provides the Hopf parametrization. The Gibbs measure on T1X associated with {μFx}x∈X is dm(v)=dμx0(v−)dμx0(v+)dtDF−δx0(v−,v+).